container-test-run-clan-test-p2p-ssh-iroh
default.checks.aarch64-linux.p2p-ssh-iroh
· build #405
· raw
1Machine state will be reset. To keep it, pass --keep-machine-state2start all VLans3(finished: start all VLans, in 0.00 seconds)45Test will time out and terminate in 3600.0 seconds6run the VM test script7additionally exposed symbols:8 client, server,9 vlan1,10 start_all, test_script, machines, machines_qemu, machines_nspawn, vlans, driver, log, os, create_machine, subtest, run_tests, join_all, retry, serial_stdout_off, serial_stdout_on, polling_condition, BaseMachine, QemuMachine, NspawnMachine, t, debug, dump_machine_ssh11start all VMs12client: systemd-nspawn running (pid 52)13server: systemd-nspawn running (pid 53)14client: Waiting for journal at /build/vm-state-client/var/log/journal...15server: Waiting for journal at /build/vm-state-server/var/log/journal...16(finished: start all VMs, in 0.00 seconds)17server: waiting for success: /nix/store/3iqndhxbb5292makx3hfgadvsfgwric3-libressl-4.3.2-nc/bin/nc -z -v 127.0.0.1 2218nixos-nspawn(client): TAP vde-tap1 not found; container will be isolated from VDE19nixos-nspawn(client): A common reason for this is that /dev/net is not available in the Nix sandbox. Try adding /dev/net to extra-sandbox-paths.20nixos-nspawn(server): TAP vde-tap1 not found; container will be isolated from VDE21nixos-nspawn(server): A common reason for this is that /dev/net is not available in the Nix sandbox. Try adding /dev/net to extra-sandbox-paths.22Note: in a future version of systemd-nspawn the default set of permitted socket address families will be restricted to AF_INET, AF_INET6 and AF_UNIX. Use --restrict-address-families= to configure the set of permitted socket address families, or set RestrictAddressFamilies= in a .nspawn file.23Note: in a future version of systemd-nspawn the default set of permitted socket address families will be restricted to AF_INET, AF_INET6 and AF_UNIX. Use --restrict-address-families= to configure the set of permitted socket address families, or set RestrictAddressFamilies= in a .nspawn file.24░ Spawning container client on /build/vm-state-client.25░ Spawning container server on /build/vm-state-server.26server # No journal files were found.27server # No journal boot entry found for the specified boot (+0).28client # No journal files were found.29client # No journal boot entry found for the specified boot (+0).30server # [6080368.803661] server systemd-journald[86]: Journal started31server # [6080368.803711] server systemd-journald[86]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/bd24e40c1c444772aef7ae1c4c2ce32b) is 8M, max 2.5G, 2.4G free.32server # [6080368.829183] server systemd[1]: Finished Apply Kernel Variables.33server # [6080368.904559] server systemd[1]: Finished Create Static Device Nodes in /dev gracefully.34server # [6080369.080276] server systemd[1]: Finished Firewall.35server # [6080369.083269] server systemd[1]: Reached target Preparation for Network.36server # [6080369.083675] server systemd[1]: Listening on Network Management Resolve Hook Socket.37server # [6080369.085126] server systemd[1]: Starting Flush Journal to Persistent Storage...38server # [6080369.086019] server systemd[1]: Starting Network Name Resolution...39server # [6080369.086653] server systemd[1]: Starting Create Static Device Nodes in /dev...40server # [6080369.095257] server systemd-journald[86]: Time spent on flushing to /var/log/journal/bd24e40c1c444772aef7ae1c4c2ce32b is 1.499ms for 10 entries.41server # [6080369.095257] server systemd-journald[86]: System Journal (/var/log/journal/bd24e40c1c444772aef7ae1c4c2ce32b) is 8M, max 4G, 3.9G free.42server # [6080369.169928] server systemd[1]: Finished Flush Journal to Persistent Storage.43server # [6080369.171992] server systemd[1]: Finished Create Static Device Nodes in /dev.44server # [6080369.173037] server systemd[1]: Reached target Preparation for Local File Systems.45server # [6080369.173205] server systemd[1]: Reached target Local File Systems.46server # [6080369.174085] server systemd[1]: Listening on Boot Loader Control Service Socket.47server # [6080369.174153] server systemd[1]: Update Boot Loader Random Seed skipped, unmet condition check ConditionVirtualization=!container48server # [6080369.175012] server systemd[1]: Starting Save Transient machine-id to Disk...49server # [6080369.175688] server systemd[1]: Starting Create System Files and Directories...50server # [6080369.175716] server systemd[1]: Rule-based Manager for Device Events and Files skipped, unmet condition check ConditionPathIsReadWrite=/sys51server # [6080369.176741] server systemd[1]: Starting Network Management...52server # [6080369.235285] server systemd-tmpfiles[193]: Cannot set file attributes for '/var/empty', value=0x00000010, mask=0x00000010, ignoring: Operation not permitted53server # [6080369.235464] server systemd-tmpfiles[193]: fchmod() of /var/log/journal failed: Operation not permitted54server # [6080369.235585] server systemd-tmpfiles[193]: fchmod() of /var/log/journal/bd24e40c1c444772aef7ae1c4c2ce32b failed: Operation not permitted55server # [6080369.235766] server systemd-tmpfiles[193]: fchmod() of /run/log/journal failed: Operation not permitted56server # [6080369.238156] server systemd[1]: Finished Create System Files and Directories.57server # [6080369.239255] server systemd[1]: Starting Rebuild Journal Catalog...58server # [6080369.240061] server systemd[1]: Starting Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP...59server # [6080369.252310] server systemd[1]: Finished Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP.60server # [6080369.257843] server systemd[1]: Finished Rebuild Journal Catalog.61server # [6080369.259432] server systemd[1]: Starting Update is Completed...62server # [6080369.270628] server systemd[1]: Finished Update is Completed.63server # [6080369.329426] server systemd[1]: Finished Save Transient machine-id to Disk.64server # [6080369.787295] server systemd[1]: etc-machine\x2did.mount: Deactivated successfully.65client # [6080368.802042] client systemd-journald[69]: Journal started66client # [6080368.802096] client systemd-journald[69]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/fcbc32f624624bad9bff565b89370c3e) is 8M, max 2.5G, 2.4G free.67client # [6080368.829346] client systemd[1]: Finished Apply Kernel Variables.68client # [6080368.910013] client systemd[1]: Finished Create Static Device Nodes in /dev gracefully.69client # [6080369.080224] client systemd[1]: Finished Firewall.70client # [6080369.082166] client systemd[1]: Reached target Preparation for Network.71client # [6080369.082477] client systemd[1]: Listening on Network Management Resolve Hook Socket.72client # [6080369.083426] client systemd[1]: Starting Flush Journal to Persistent Storage...73client # [6080369.084331] client systemd[1]: Starting Network Name Resolution...74client # [6080369.085257] client systemd[1]: Starting Create Static Device Nodes in /dev...75client # [6080369.092155] client systemd-journald[69]: Time spent on flushing to /var/log/journal/fcbc32f624624bad9bff565b89370c3e is 1.406ms for 10 entries.76client # [6080369.092155] client systemd-journald[69]: System Journal (/var/log/journal/fcbc32f624624bad9bff565b89370c3e) is 8M, max 4G, 3.9G free.77client # [6080369.176579] client systemd[1]: Finished Flush Journal to Persistent Storage.78client # [6080369.177472] client systemd[1]: Finished Create Static Device Nodes in /dev.79client # [6080369.178765] client systemd[1]: Reached target Preparation for Local File Systems.80client # [6080369.178870] client systemd[1]: Reached target Local File Systems.81client # [6080369.179829] client systemd[1]: Listening on Boot Loader Control Service Socket.82client # [6080369.179881] client systemd[1]: Update Boot Loader Random Seed skipped, unmet condition check ConditionVirtualization=!container83client # [6080369.224637] client systemd[1]: Starting Save Transient machine-id to Disk...84client # [6080369.225562] client systemd[1]: Starting Create System Files and Directories...85client # [6080369.225603] client systemd[1]: Rule-based Manager for Device Events and Files skipped, unmet condition check ConditionPathIsReadWrite=/sys86client # [6080369.226609] client systemd[1]: Starting Network Management...87client # [6080369.242721] client systemd-tmpfiles[174]: Cannot set file attributes for '/var/empty', value=0x00000010, mask=0x00000010, ignoring: Operation not permitted88client # [6080369.242891] client systemd-tmpfiles[174]: fchmod() of /var/log/journal failed: Operation not permitted89client # [6080369.243010] client systemd-tmpfiles[174]: fchmod() of /var/log/journal/fcbc32f624624bad9bff565b89370c3e failed: Operation not permitted90client # [6080369.243186] client systemd-tmpfiles[174]: fchmod() of /run/log/journal failed: Operation not permitted91client # [6080369.246521] client systemd[1]: Finished Create System Files and Directories.92client # [6080369.247721] client systemd[1]: Starting Rebuild Journal Catalog...93client # [6080369.248541] client systemd[1]: Starting Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP...94client # [6080369.259836] client systemd[1]: Finished Record System Boot/Shutdown in UTMP.95client # [6080369.267859] client systemd[1]: Finished Rebuild Journal Catalog.96client # [6080369.268928] client systemd[1]: Starting Update is Completed...97client # [6080369.278600] client systemd[1]: Finished Update is Completed.98client # [6080369.323883] client systemd[1]: Finished Save Transient machine-id to Disk.99client # [6080369.787803] client systemd[1]: etc-machine\x2did.mount: Deactivated successfully.100server # [6080370.074616] server systemd-networkd[194]: Failed to increase receive buffer size for general netlink socket, ignoring: Operation not permitted101server # [6080370.074724] server systemd-networkd[194]: Failed to increase receive buffer size for nftables netlink socket, ignoring: Operation not permitted102server # [6080370.084796] server systemd-networkd[194]: /etc/systemd/network/99-ethernet-default-dhcp.network: No valid settings found in the [Match] section, ignoring file. To match all interfaces, add Name=* in the [Match] section.103server # [6080370.084961] server systemd-networkd[194]: /etc/systemd/network/99-wireless-client-dhcp.network: No valid settings found in the [Match] section, ignoring file. To match all interfaces, add Name=* in the [Match] section.104server # [6080370.085141] server systemd-networkd[194]: lo: Link UP105server # [6080370.085146] server systemd-networkd[194]: lo: Gained carrier106server # [6080370.085335] server systemd-networkd[194]: eth1: Configuring with /etc/systemd/network/40-eth1.network.107server # [6080370.085736] server systemd[1]: Started Network Management.108server # [6080370.086044] server systemd-networkd[194]: eth1: Link UP109server # [6080370.086241] server systemd-networkd[194]: eth1: Gained carrier110server # [6080370.087260] server systemd[1]: Starting Enable Persistent Storage in systemd-networkd...111server # [6080370.140076] server systemd[1]: Finished Enable Persistent Storage in systemd-networkd.112client # [6080370.110196] client systemd-networkd[175]: Failed to increase receive buffer size for general netlink socket, ignoring: Operation not permitted113client # [6080370.110310] client systemd-networkd[175]: Failed to increase receive buffer size for nftables netlink socket, ignoring: Operation not permitted114client # [6080370.125135] client systemd-networkd[175]: /etc/systemd/network/99-ethernet-default-dhcp.network: No valid settings found in the [Match] section, ignoring file. To match all interfaces, add Name=* in the [Match] section.115client # [6080370.125304] client systemd-networkd[175]: /etc/systemd/network/99-wireless-client-dhcp.network: No valid settings found in the [Match] section, ignoring file. To match all interfaces, add Name=* in the [Match] section.116client # [6080370.125466] client systemd-networkd[175]: lo: Link UP117client # [6080370.125470] client systemd-networkd[175]: lo: Gained carrier118client # [6080370.125655] client systemd-networkd[175]: eth1: Configuring with /etc/systemd/network/40-eth1.network.119client # [6080370.126043] client systemd[1]: Started Network Management.120client # [6080370.132522] client systemd-networkd[175]: eth1: Link UP121client # [6080370.132551] client systemd[1]: Starting Enable Persistent Storage in systemd-networkd...122client # [6080370.132797] client systemd-networkd[175]: eth1: Gained carrier123client # [6080370.161968] client systemd[1]: Finished Enable Persistent Storage in systemd-networkd.124client # [6080370.469796] client systemd-resolved[167]: Positive Trust Anchors:125client # [6080370.469808] client systemd-resolved[167]: . IN DS 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d126client # [6080370.469813] client systemd-resolved[167]: . IN DS 38696 8 2 683d2d0acb8c9b712a1948b27f741219298d0a450d612c483af444a4c0fb2b16127client # [6080370.469856] client systemd-resolved[167]: Negative trust anchors: home.arpa 10.in-addr.arpa 16.172.in-addr.arpa 17.172.in-addr.arpa 18.172.in-addr.arpa 19.172.in-addr.arpa 20.172.in-addr.arpa 21.172.in-addr.arpa 22.172.in-addr.arpa 23.172.in-addr.arpa 24.172.in-addr.arpa 25.172.in-addr.arpa 26.172.in-addr.arpa 27.172.in-addr.arpa 28.172.in-addr.arpa 29.172.in-addr.arpa 30.172.in-addr.arpa 31.172.in-addr.arpa 170.0.0.192.in-addr.arpa 171.0.0.192.in-addr.arpa 168.192.in-addr.arpa d.f.ip6.arpa ipv4only.arpa resolver.arpa corp home internal intranet lan local private test128client # [6080370.494749] client systemd-resolved[167]: Using system hostname 'client'.129client # [6080370.496190] client systemd[1]: Started Network Name Resolution.130client # [6080370.496267] client systemd[1]: Reached target Network.131client # [6080370.496333] client systemd[1]: Reached target System Initialization.132client # [6080370.496379] client systemd[1]: Discard unused filesystem blocks once a week skipped, unmet condition check ConditionVirtualization=!container133client # [6080370.496404] client systemd[1]: Started Daily Cleanup of Temporary Directories.134client # [6080370.496418] client systemd[1]: Reached target Timer Units.135client # [6080370.496534] client systemd[1]: Listening on D-Bus System Message Bus Socket.136client # [6080370.496654] client systemd[1]: Listening on Nix Daemon Socket.137client # [6080370.496755] client systemd[1]: Listening on Virtual Machine and Container Registration Service Socket.138client # [6080370.496776] client systemd[1]: Reached target Socket Units.139client # [6080370.496810] client systemd[1]: Reached target Basic System.140client # [6080370.498324] client systemd[1]: Starting Import lastlog data into lastlog2 database...141client # [6080370.499338] client systemd[1]: Starting Name Service Cache Daemon (nsncd)...142client # [6080370.501202] client systemd[1]: Starting D-Bus System Message Bus...143client # [6080370.557620] client systemd[1]: Finished Import lastlog data into lastlog2 database.144client # [6080370.693643] client nsncd[189]: Aug 18 08:23:16.746 INFO started, config: Config { ignored_request_types: {}, worker_count: 8, handoff_timeout: 10s }, path: "/var/run/nscd/socket"145client # [6080370.693752] client systemd[1]: Started Name Service Cache Daemon (nsncd).146client # [6080370.693821] client systemd[1]: Reached target Host and Network Name Lookups.147client # [6080370.693884] client systemd[1]: Reached target User and Group Name Lookups.148client # [6080370.695044] client systemd[1]: Starting User Login Management...149client # [6080370.695791] client systemd[1]: Starting Permit User Sessions...150server # [6080370.544195] server systemd-resolved[186]: Positive Trust Anchors:151server # [6080370.544206] server systemd-resolved[186]: . IN DS 20326 8 2 e06d44b80b8f1d39a95c0b0d7c65d08458e880409bbc683457104237c7f8ec8d152server # [6080370.544211] server systemd-resolved[186]: . IN DS 38696 8 2 683d2d0acb8c9b712a1948b27f741219298d0a450d612c483af444a4c0fb2b16153server # [6080370.544245] server systemd-resolved[186]: Negative trust anchors: home.arpa 10.in-addr.arpa 16.172.in-addr.arpa 17.172.in-addr.arpa 18.172.in-addr.arpa 19.172.in-addr.arpa 20.172.in-addr.arpa 21.172.in-addr.arpa 22.172.in-addr.arpa 23.172.in-addr.arpa 24.172.in-addr.arpa 25.172.in-addr.arpa 26.172.in-addr.arpa 27.172.in-addr.arpa 28.172.in-addr.arpa 29.172.in-addr.arpa 30.172.in-addr.arpa 31.172.in-addr.arpa 170.0.0.192.in-addr.arpa 171.0.0.192.in-addr.arpa 168.192.in-addr.arpa d.f.ip6.arpa ipv4only.arpa resolver.arpa corp home internal intranet lan local private test154server # [6080370.566771] server systemd-resolved[186]: Using system hostname 'server'.155server # [6080370.568252] server systemd[1]: Started Network Name Resolution.156server # [6080370.568353] server systemd[1]: Reached target Network.157server # [6080370.568417] server systemd[1]: Reached target Network is Online.158server # [6080370.568467] server systemd[1]: Reached target System Initialization.159server # [6080370.568529] server systemd[1]: Discard unused filesystem blocks once a week skipped, unmet condition check ConditionVirtualization=!container160server # [6080370.568562] server systemd[1]: Started Daily Cleanup of Temporary Directories.161server # [6080370.568585] server systemd[1]: Reached target Timer Units.162server # [6080370.568730] server systemd[1]: Listening on D-Bus System Message Bus Socket.163server # [6080370.568875] server systemd[1]: Listening on Nix Daemon Socket.164server # [6080370.570189] server systemd[1]: Listening on OpenSSH Server Socket (systemd-ssh-generator, AF_UNIX Export).165server # [6080370.571330] server systemd[1]: Listening on OpenSSH Server Socket (systemd-ssh-generator, AF_UNIX Local).166server # [6080370.571903] server systemd[1]: Listening on SSH Socket.167server # [6080370.572058] server systemd[1]: Listening on Virtual Machine and Container Registration Service Socket.168server # [6080370.572088] server systemd[1]: Reached target Socket Units.169server # [6080370.572137] server systemd[1]: Reached target Basic System.170server # [6080370.573322] server systemd[1]: Starting Import lastlog data into lastlog2 database...171server # [6080370.574219] server systemd[1]: Starting Name Service Cache Daemon (nsncd)...172server # [6080370.575035] server systemd[1]: Starting Expose sshd via dumbpipe (iroh) [p2p-ssh-iroh-test]...173server # [6080370.575067] server systemd[1]: SSH Host Keys Generation skipped, no trigger condition checks were met.174server # [6080370.576604] server systemd[1]: Starting D-Bus System Message Bus...175server # [6080370.612149] server systemd[1]: Finished Import lastlog data into lastlog2 database.176server # [6080370.760108] server nsncd[208]: Aug 18 08:23:16.813 INFO started, config: Config { ignored_request_types: {}, worker_count: 8, handoff_timeout: 10s }, path: "/var/run/nscd/socket"177server # [6080370.760238] server systemd[1]: Started Name Service Cache Daemon (nsncd).178server # [6080370.760309] server systemd[1]: Reached target Host and Network Name Lookups.179server # [6080370.760366] server systemd[1]: Reached target User and Group Name Lookups.180server # [6080370.761866] server systemd[1]: Starting User Login Management...181server # [6080370.762862] server systemd[1]: Starting Permit User Sessions...182server # [6080370.773744] server systemd[1]: Finished Permit User Sessions.183server # [6080370.774983] server systemd[1]: Started Console Getty.184server # [6080370.775030] server systemd[1]: Getty on tty1 skipped, unmet condition check ConditionPathExists=/dev/tty0185server # [6080370.775048] server systemd[1]: Reached target Login Prompts.186client # [6080370.734942] client systemd[1]: Finished Permit User Sessions.187client # [6080370.736341] client systemd[1]: Started Console Getty.188client # [6080370.736388] client systemd[1]: Getty on tty1 skipped, unmet condition check ConditionPathExists=/dev/tty0189client # [6080370.736404] client systemd[1]: Reached target Login Prompts.190client # [6080370.953247] client dbus-broker-launch[190]: Looking up NSS user entry for 'systemd-timesync'...191client # [6080370.954422] client dbus-broker-launch[190]: NSS returned no entry for 'systemd-timesync'192client # [6080370.954422] client dbus-broker-launch[190]: Invalid user-name in /nix/store/x1xwvpbxgbb5j2b2jjl1dr5zwg8hwx5g-system-path/share/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.timesync1.conf +16: user="systemd-timesync"193client # [6080370.954923] client systemd[1]: Started D-Bus System Message Bus.194client # [6080370.962408] client dbus-broker-launch[190]: Ready195server # [6080370.979412] server dbus-broker-launch[210]: Looking up NSS user entry for 'systemd-timesync'...196server # [6080370.980115] server dbus-broker-launch[210]: NSS returned no entry for 'systemd-timesync'197server # [6080370.980115] server dbus-broker-launch[210]: Invalid user-name in /nix/store/lgr48vrzyp3saj4syrf7wjspqdvpzfq1-system-path/share/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.timesync1.conf +16: user="systemd-timesync"198server # [6080370.980565] server systemd[1]: Started D-Bus System Message Bus.199server # [6080370.988227] server dbus-broker-launch[210]: Ready200server # [6080370.994630] server systemd[1]: Started Expose sshd via dumbpipe (iroh) [p2p-ssh-iroh-test].201server # [6080371.040508] server systemd-resolved[186]: Switching to fallback DNS server 1.1.1.1#one.one.one.one.202client # [6080371.428880] client systemd-logind[205]: New seat seat0.203client # [6080371.429082] client systemd[1]: Started User Login Management.204server # [6080371.428134] server systemd-networkd[194]: eth1: Gained IPv6LL205server # [6080371.466468] server systemd-logind[225]: New seat seat0.206server # [6080371.466689] server systemd[1]: Started User Login Management.207server # [6080371.469390] server systemd[1]: Starting linger-users.service...208server # [6080371.480710] server systemd[1]: linger-users.service: Deactivated successfully.209server # [6080371.480872] server systemd[1]: Finished linger-users.service.210server # [6080371.481284] server systemd[1]: Reached target Multi-User System.211server # [6080371.481452] server systemd[1]: Startup finished in 3.124s.212client # [6080371.430359] client systemd[1]: Starting linger-users.service...213client # [6080371.476112] client systemd[1]: linger-users.service: Deactivated successfully.214client # [6080371.476281] client systemd[1]: Finished linger-users.service.215client # [6080371.476731] client systemd[1]: Reached target Multi-User System.216client # [6080371.477082] client systemd[1]: Startup finished in 3.151s.217Connection to 127.0.0.1 22 port [tcp/ssh] succeeded!218server: (finished: waiting for success: /nix/store/3iqndhxbb5292makx3hfgadvsfgwric3-libressl-4.3.2-nc/bin/nc -z -v 127.0.0.1 22, in 4.14 seconds)219server: waiting for unit p2p-ssh-iroh-p2p-ssh-iroh-test.service220server: (finished: waiting for unit p2p-ssh-iroh-p2p-ssh-iroh-test.service, in 0.01 seconds)221server: must succeed: test -f /run/credentials/p2p-ssh-iroh-p2p-ssh-iroh-test.service/iroh-secret222server: (finished: must succeed: test -f /run/credentials/p2p-ssh-iroh-p2p-ssh-iroh-test.service/iroh-secret, in 0.00 seconds)223(finished: run the VM test script, in 4.16 seconds)224client # [6080371.744165] client systemd-networkd[175]: eth1: Gained IPv6LL225test script finished in 4.24s226cleanup227kill NspawnMachine (pid 52)228kill NspawnMachine (pid 53)229server # [6080371.926104] server systemd[1]: Created slice Slice /system/sshd.230server # [6080371.926176] server systemd[1]: SSH Host Keys Generation skipped, no trigger condition checks were met.231server # [6080371.927054] server systemd[1]: Started SSH per-connection Daemon (127.0.0.1:45096).232server # [6080371.990580] server sshd-session[322]: Connection closed by 127.0.0.1 port 45096 [preauth]233server # [6080371.991800] server systemd[1]: sshd@0-159804-127.0.0.1:22-127.0.0.1:45096.service: Deactivated successfully.234server # [6080372.140434] server systemd-networkd[194]: eth1: Link DOWN235server # [6080372.140450] server systemd-networkd[194]: eth1: Lost carrier236server # [6080372.204643] server systemd-networkd[194]: eth1: Lost IPv6LL address fe80::e483:dfff:feeb:c9f4.237Container client terminated by signal KILL.238Container server terminated by signal KILL.239(finished: cleanup, in 0.38 seconds)